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»        t was in 1938, with the ominous war  Royal Navy, 24 hours a day.  Each morning at   phone  Room—via  a  complicated  system

                  clouds  approaching,  that  a  central   8:00 a daily summary was prepared for King   where Churchill conducted strategic phone
                  emergency  working  area  was  select- George  VI,  Prime  Minister  Churchill,  and   calls  with  President  Franklin  Roosevelt—
            Ied  for  the  War  Cabinet  and  Chiefs   the Chiefs of Staff.  In 1941 the Cabinet War   had been left intact.  In 1948 the government
            of  Staff—an  emergency  refuge  safe  from   Rooms were expanded to include bedrooms   formally preserved the rooms, with guided
            surprise bomb attacks.  Basement                                               tours beginning in 1984.
            storage rooms under the Office of
            Works and the Board of Trade were                                               "It’s hard to imagine an entire
                                                                                           country managing a war from
            chosen for their ideal, central loca-
            tion  and  because  of  the  fortified                                         such a relatively small space, yet
                                                                                           that space is filled with so much
            structure.  With a staff of civil ser-
            vants, military personnel, and gov-                                            history,”  observed  Michael
                                                                                           Canepa  of  San  Diego,  Calif.,
            ernment  ministers,  it  opened  on
            August  27,  1939—just  one  week                                              when he toured the rooms dur-
                                                                                           ing his first trip to London.
            before the outbreak of World War II.
                                                                                           In  2005  Queen  Elizabeth  II
             As Churchill stood in the Cabinet                                             opened the adjoining Churchill
            Room, he proclaimed, “This is the                                              Museum,  which  encompasses
            room  from  which  I  will  lead  the                                          a  high-tech,  multimedia  dis-
            war.”  And that he successfully did.
                                                                                            play  of  lights,  sounds,  photos,
            Some  115  war  cabinet  meetings                                              news clips, and black and white
            were conducted here over the next                                              news  reels—some  1100  docu-
            six years, with Churchill seated in
            the larger chair in the center of the                                          ments,  1150  images,  and  ten
                                                                                           films--sharing  important  mo-
            table, a massive world map on the   for the staff—and a bedroom, kitchen, and   ments of his life, his distinctive voice blaring
            wall behind him.
                                               dining room for the Churchills.  The lights   in some of his famous speeches.  It’s here in
            The Map Room, where the war was plotted,  were finally turned off on August 16, 1945,  the museum that visitors can see the books
            was staffed by various officers, including one   and books, documents, and furniture were   Churchill wrote, the artwork he painted, and
            each from the Royal Air Force, Army, and   placed  in  storage.    The  Transatlantic  Tele-  other personal items, such as his hairbrush,


            28    Wine Dine & Travel  Winter 2014
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